Where has Zika virus been found?
· Prior to 2015, Zika virus outbreaks have occurred in areas of Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands.
· In May 2015, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) issued an alert regarding the first confirmed Zika virus infections in Brazil.
· Currently, outbreaks are occurring in many countries.
· Zika virus will continue to spread and it will be difficult to determine how the virus will spread over time.
Zika in the United States and its territories:
· No locally transmitted Zika cases have been reported in the continental United States, but cases have been reported in returning travelers.
· Locally transmitted Zika virus has been reported in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and America Samoa.
· With the recent outbreaks, the number of Zika cases among travelers visiting or returning to the United States will likely increase.
· These imported cases could result in local spread of the virus in some areas of the United States.
Countries and territories with active Zika virus transmission
AMERICAS
· Barbados
· Bolivia
· Brazil
· Colombia
· Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, US territory
· Costa Rica
· Curacao
· Dominican Republic
· Ecuador
· El Salvador
· French Guiana
· Guadeloupe
· Guatemala
· Guyana
· Haiti
· Honduras
· Jamaica
· Martinique
· Mexico
· Nicaragua
· Panama
· Paraguay
· Saint Martin
· Suriname
· U.S. Virgin Islands
· Venezuela
OCEANIA/PACIFIC ISLANDS
· American Samoa
· Samoa
· Tonga
AFRICA
· Cape Verde
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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